Hi Coconut Friends! This time we'll discuss Coconut Ecology. What environmental conditions are suitable for coconut tree growth? Let's see the explanation below regarding Coconut Ecology!
- Climate
Coconut plants grow well in tropical regions. However, not all tropical regions are suitable for coconuts. The optimal climate for coconut growth is between 10 degrees North and 10 degrees South Latitude, and coconuts can still thrive in climates between 15 degrees North and 15 degrees South Latitude. - Rainfall
A good rainfall is 1,300-2,300 mm/year. Prolonged drought can reduce production by 50%, while high humidity can lead to fungal infections. - Temperature
The most suitable temperature for coconut trees is around 20-27 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is too high, it will cause young coconut trees to dry out and reduce the number of fruit. - Humidity
The most suitable humidity is around 70-80 degrees Celsius. Planting too low or too high will make the coconut tree susceptible to disease and stunt its growth. - Land
The ideal land elevation is around 0-450 meters above sea level with a slope of no more than 45 degrees. Planting too high will delay fruiting and reduce the coconut's productivity as in the lowlands. - Soil
The ideal soil for coconut trees is sandy, sandy loam, and slightly clayey soil with a pH of 5.2-8.
So, that concludes our explanation of coconut ecology. Hopefully, this information will broaden your knowledge of coconut ecology!